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The CognitiveGenesis Study
STUDY FINDING
Students in Adventist schools had higher-than-expected academic achievement based on an assessment of individual ability.
Outperformers
Academic Performance of Students in Adventist Schools
The CognitiveGenesis study set out to answer these two related questions:
Standardized Iowa achievement tests provided data about the students, but context and meaning would come from a comparison group.
The researchers selected the 2005 national norm group for comparison which included students from public schools (90%), Catholic schools (5%) and private non-Catholic schools (5%).
In the results show here, the 50th percentile is the national average. Anything above this represents above average academic achievement.
Results by Grade percentile ranking
grade
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
Grade 9
Grade 11
total:
All Students
60
61
60
57
59
63
62
68
61
Adventist Education
66
69
68
66
72
73
72
79
70
Results by Subject percentile ranking
grade
Reading
Language Arts
Mathematics
Social Studies
Science
Sources of Info
composite:
All Students
63
62
55
59
63
59
61
Adventist Education
71
70
62
67
70
78
70
Overachievers
Academic Achievement of Adventist School Students
In addition to using achievement tests to see how well students in Adventist schools were acquiring knowledge, the CognitiveGenesis study used ability tests (also called aptitude tests) to assess how well students could think and reason in such areas as verbal skills, comprehension and problem solving.
There’s a correlation between ability and achievement tests. With a fair degree of accuracy, the results of aptitude tests can be used to predict how well students will do on achievement tests. However, when the CognitiveGenesis researchers compared the predictions against actual achievement scores, they were in for a surprise. Students in Adventist schools were consistently doing better academically than had been predicted. They were overachievers in the best sense of the word.
abilities test percentile rank
1–25
26–50
51–75
76–99
average:
Difference from Predicted Score
+8.08
+4.55
+4.27
+3.02
+4.98
Achievement by ability level
Ability test scores were used to divide students in Adventist schools into four groups (left column) based on their aptitude. Actual achievement scores were significantly higher than predicted (right column).
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